Letter of Authorization (LOA)

Author: Anagha Ravi
Published: December 5, 2024
Updated: December 5, 2024

What is a Letter of Authorization (LOA)?

A Letter of Authorization (LOA) is a legal document that can be used to grant permission for certain actions or services. In telecommunications, it lets service providers and carriers port phone numbers and telephony services from an old provider to a new provider. In other words, LOAs in telecommunications help ensure telephone numbers aren’t moving between carriers without permission from the authorized end-user. Think of it as a permission slip.

The Importance of a Letter of Authorization

An LOA is an important document because it grants legal authority to an individual or business entity  to act on behalf of another person or entity to carry out a specific action or set of actions. 

Parties often look to LOAs as a tool to help:

  • Promote clear communication
  • Clarify roles and responsibilities Protect company interests
  • Reduce risk of errors and/or potential fraud

How LOAs Work in Phone Number Porting

In the number porting context, an LOA allows businesses to move their phone numbers from one carrier to another. It’s formal approval for the new carrier to initiate the porting process on behalf of the requesting customer. The LOA also verifies that the transfer has been requested by an authorized third party and prevents unapproved actions. Having an LOA in place provides a clear, documented porting record that increases accountability and reduces the chances of disputes.

Key Elements of an LOA

An LOA should include:

  • Authorized Party Information: The name and contact details of the person or organization to whom the authorization is granted.
  • Granting Party Details: Information about the individual or entity granting the authorization.
  • Scope of Authorization: A detailed outline of the actions the Authorized Party is allowed to perform.
  • Effective Date and Duration: The start date and time period for which the authorization is valid.
  • Authorized Signature: A signature from the Granting Party, for legal validation.
  • Witness or Notarization (if applicable): Some LOAs may require a witness or notarization for legal validity.

Number Porting Letter of Authorization Example

Letter of Authorization (LOA) for Number Porting

Letter of Authorization (LOA) for Number Porting

Date: [MM/DD/YYYY]

Authorized Company Name: [ Business Name]

Current Carrier Name: [Current Service Provider Name]

Account Number: [Account Number with Current Carrier]

Billing Address on File: [Street Address, City, State, Zip Code]

Phone Numbers to be Ported:

  1. [Phone Number 1]
  2. [Phone Number 2]
  3. [Phone Number 3]

Authorization Statement:

I, [Full Name of Authorized Contact], authorize the transfer (port) of the listed telephone numbers from our current service provider, [Current Carrier Name], to our new provider. This authorization allows [New Carrier’s Name] to act on behalf of [Business Name] in the porting process for these numbers. I understand this porting request will cancel services associated with these numbers with our current provider and agree to the terms and responsibilities outlined in this process.

Authorized Contact Information:

  • Name: [Full Name of Authorized Contact]
  • Title: [Position/Title]
  • Phone Number: [Contact Number]
  • Email: [Contact Email]

[Signature of Authorized Contact]

Witness or Notary (if required by the carrier)

Letter of Authorization (LOA) FAQs

After the company has submitted the LOA, carriers must submit a preferred carrier exchange within 60 days. However most carriers will likely act on the request within a few days.

Who prepares the letter of authorization?

The Letter of Authorization is typically prepared by the person or entity granting the authority—also known as the author or principal. They outline who they’re authorizing, what actions can be taken, and any specific limitations.

Why is my new phone company asking for an LOA?

Your new phone company is asking for an LOA to ensure they have your permission to transfer your phone number and services from your old provider. It prevents changes from being made without your consent.

Do LOAs need to be notarized?

LOAs don’t need to be notarized unless specified by the organization or the nature of the transaction. However, notarizing an LOA can add a layer of legal protection by verifying the author’s identity. It’s often recommended for more formal or sensitive matters to prevent disputes.

When do you need a porting LOA?

When companies switch to a new phone carrier, the carrier will need an LOA to access and transfer information away from the old provider.

Do porting LOAs have a deadline?

After the company has submitted the LOA, carriers must submit a preferred carrier exchange within 60 days. However most carriers will likely act on the request within a few days.

The information provided in this glossary definition does not, and is not intended to, constitute legal advice, nor does it necessarily represent Bandwidth's products or business practices. This page is for general informational purposes only.
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